7 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 nc anode cathode nc gnd v cc v o nc shield truth table (positive logic) led on off v o high low description the acpl-4800 fast speed optocoupler contains a gaasp led and photo detector with built-in schmitt trigger to provide logic-compatible waveforms, eliminating the need for additional wave shaping. the totem pole output elimi - nates the need for a pull up resistor and allows for direct drive intelligent power module or gate drive. functional diagram features ? performance specifed for fast ipm applications over industrial temperature range: -40c to 100c ? wide operating v cc range: 4.5 to 20 volts ? typical propagation delays 150 ns ? maximum pulse width distortion pwd = 250 ns ? propagation delay diference min. C100 ns, max. 250 ns ? 30 kv/ s minimum common mode transient immunity at v cm = 1000 v ? hysteresis ? totem pole output (no pull-up resistor required) ? safety approval: ul 1577, 3750 v rms / 1 minute csa file ca88324, notice #5 iec/en/din en 60747-5-2, v iorm = 630 v peak applications ? ipm interface isolation ? isolated igbt/mosfet gate drive ? ac and brushless dc servo motor drives ? low power inverters ? general digital isolation note: the connection of a 0.1 f bypass capacitor between pins 5 & 8 is recommended. acpl-4800 high cmr intelligent power module and gate drive interface optocoupler data sheet schematic i f shiel d v f v cc v o gnd i cc i o + - 2 3 8 5 6 lead (pb) free rohs 6 fully compliant rohs 6 fully compliant options available; -xxxe denotes a lead-free product caution: it is advised that normal static precautions be taken in handling and assembly of this component to prevent damage and /or degradation which may be induced by esd.
2 package outline drawings dip-8 package 1.080 0.320 (0.043 0.013) 2.54 0.25 (0.100 0.010) 0.51 (0.020) min. 0.65 (0.025) max. 4.70 (0.185) max. 2.92 (0.115) min. 5? typ. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010 + 0.003) - 0.002) 7.62 0.25 (0.300 0.010) 6.35 0.25 (0.250 0.010) 9.65 0.25 (0.380 0.010) 1.78 (0.070) max. 1.19 (0.047) max. a xxxxz yyww date code dimensions in millimeters and (inches). 5 6 7 8 4 3 2 1 option code* ul recognition ur type number * marking code letter for option numbers "v" = option 060 option numbers 300 and 500 not marked. 3.56 0.13 (0.140 0.005) ordering information acpl-4800 is ul recognized with 3750 vrms for 1 minute per ul1577 and is approved under csa component acce p tance notice #5, file ca 88324. part number option package surface mount gull wing tape& reel iec/en/din en 60747-5-2 quantity rohs compliant acpl-4800 -000e 300mil dip-8 50 per tube -300e x x 50 per tube -500e x x x 1000 per reel -060e x 50 per tube -360e x x x 50 per tube -560e x x x x 1000 per reel to order, choose a part number from the part number column and combine with the desired option from the option column to form an order entry. example 1: ACPL-4800-560E to order product of 300mil dip gull wing surface mount package in tape and reel packaging with iec/en/din en 60747-5-2 safety approval in rohs compliant. example 2: acpl-4800-000e to order product of 300mil dip package in tube packaging and rohs compliant. option datasheets are available. contact your avago sales representative or authorized distributor for information.
3 0.635 0.25 (0.025 0.010) 12? nom. 9.65 0.25 (0.380 0.010) 0.635 0.130 (0.025 0.005) 7.62 0.25 (0.300 0.010) 5 6 7 8 4 3 2 1 9.65 0.25 (0.380 0.010) 6.350 0.25 (0.250 0.010) 1.016 (0.040) 1.27 (0.050) 10.9 (0.430) 2.0 (0.080) land pattern recommendatio n 1.080 0.320 (0.043 0.013) 3.56 0.13 (0.140 0.005) 1.780 (0.070) max. 1.19 (0.047) max. 2.54 (0.100) bs c dimensions in millimeters (inches). lead coplanarity = 0.10 mm (0.004 inches) . note: floating lead protrusion is 0.25 mm (10 mils) max. 0.254 + 0.076 - 0.051 (0.010 + 0.003) - 0.002) dip-8 package with gull wing surface mount option 300
4 solder refow temperature profle (gull wing surface mount option 300 parts) note: non-halide fux should be used 0 time (seconds) temperature (?c) 200 100 50 150 100 200 250 300 0 30 sec. 50 sec. 30 sec. 160?c 140?c 150?c peak temp. 245?c peak temp. 240?c peak temp. 230?c soldering tim e 200?c preheating tim e 150?c, 90 + 30 sec. 2.5?c 0.5?c/sec. 3?c + 1?c/-0.5?c tight typical loose room temperature preheating rate 3?c + 1?c/-0.5?c/sec. reflow heating rate 2.5?c 0.5?c/sec. recommended pb-free ir profle 217? c ramp-down 6? c/sec. max. ramp-up 3? c/sec. max. 150 - 200 ?c 260 +0/-5? c t 25? c to peak 60 to 150 sec. 20-40 sec. time within 5? c of actual peak temperature t p t s preheat 60 to 180 sec. t l t l t smax t smin 25 t p time (seconds) temperature (?c) notes: the time from 25 c to peak temperature = 8 minutes max. t smax = 200?c, t smin = 150?c note: non-halide fux should be used
5 iec/en/din en 60747-5-2 insulation characteristics (option 060) description symbol characteristic unit installation classifcation per din vde 0110/1.89, table 1 for rated mains voltage 300 v rms i-iv for rated mains voltage 450 v rms i-iii climatic classifcation 55/85/21 pollution degree (din vde 0110/1.89) 2 maximum working insulation voltage v iorm 630 v peak input to output test voltage, method b* v iorm x 1.875=v pr ,100% production test with t m =1 sec, partial discharge < 5 pc v pr 1181 v peak input to output test voltage, method a* v iorm x 1.5=v pr , type and sample test, t m =60 sec, partial discharge < 5 pc v pr 945 v peak highest allowable over-voltage(transient over-voltage t ini = 10 sec) v iotm 6000 v peak safety-limiting values - maximum values allowed in the event of a failure. case temperature t s 175 c input current i s, input 230 ma output power (refer to thermal derating curve) p s, out - put 600 mw insulation resistance at t s , v io = 500 v r s >10 9 w * refer to the optocoupler section of the isolation and control components designers catalog, under product safety regulations section, (iec/en/din en 60747-5-2) for a detailed description of method a and method b partial discharge test profles. note: isolation characteristics are guaranteed only within the safety maximum ratings which must be ensured by protective circuits in application. insulation and safety related specifcations parameter symbol 8-pin dip unit conditions minimum external air gap(external clearance) l(101) 7.1 mm measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance through air. minimum external track - ing (external creepage) l(102) 7.4 mm measured from input terminals to output terminals, shortest distance path along body. minimum internal plastic gap (internal clearance) 0.08 through insulation distance, conductor to conductor, usually the direct distance between the photo emitter and photo detector inside the optocoupler cavity. minimum internal tracking (internal creepage) na mm measured from input terminals to output terminals, along internal cavity. tracking resistance (comparative tracking index) cti 200 mm din iec 112/vde 0303 part 1 isolation group iiia material group (din vde 0110, 1/89, table 1) option 300 - surface mount classifcation is class a in accordance with cecc 00802.
6 absolute maximum rating parameter symbol min. max. units note storage temperature t s -55 125 c operating temperature t a -40 100 c average forward input current i f(avg) 10 ma peak transient input current i f(tran) ( 1 s pulse width, 300 pps) 1.0 a ( 200 s pulse width, < 1% duty cycle) 40 ma reverse input voltage v r 5 v average output current i o 25 ma supply voltage v cc 0 25 v output voltage v o -0.5 25 v total package power dissipation p t 210 mw 1 lead solder temperature (through hole parts only) 260 c for 10 sec., 1.6 mm below seating plane solder refow temperature profle (surface mount parts only) see package outline drawings section parameter symbol min. max. units power supply voltage v cc 4.5 20 v forward input current (on) i f(on) 6 10 ma forward input voltage (off) v f(off) - 0.8 v operating temperature t a -40 100 c output power - p s , input current - i s 0 0 t a - case temperature - o c 200 50 400 125 25 75 100 150 600 800 200 100 300 500 700 175 p s (mw) i s (ma) recommended operating conditions thermal derating curve
7 electrical specifcation -40c t a 100c, 4.5v v cc 20v, 6ma i f(on) 10 ma, 0v v f(off) 0.8 v, unless otherwise specifed. all typicals at t a = 25c. parameter sym. min. typ. max. units test conditions fig. note logic low output voltage v ol 0.5 v i ol = 6.4 ma 1, 3 logic high output voltage v oh 2.4 v cc - 1.1v v i oh = -2.6 ma 2, 3, 7 2.7 i oh = -0.4 ma output leakage current(v out = v cc +0.5v) i ohh 100 a vcc = 5 v i f = 10ma 500 vcc = 20 v logic low supply current i ccl 1.9 3.0 ma vcc = 5.5 v v f = 0 v i o = open 2.0 3.0 vcc = 20 v logic high supply current i cch 1.5 2.5 ma vcc = 5.5 v i f = 10 ma i o = open 1.6 2.5 vcc = 20 v logic low short circuit output current i osl 25 ma v o = vcc = 5.5 v v f =0v 2 50 v o = vcc = 20 v logic high short circuit output current i osh -25 ma v cc = 5.5 v i f =6ma v o =gnd 2 -50 v cc = 20 v input forward voltage v f 1.5 1.7 v t a = 25 c i f =6ma 4 1.85 input reverse breakdown voltage bv r 5 v i r = 10 a input diode temperature coefcient d v f d t a -1.7 mv/ c i f = 6 ma input capacitance c in 60 pf f = 1 mhz, v f = 0 v 3
8 switching specifcations (ac) -40c t a 100c, 4.5v v cc 20v, 6ma i f(on) 10 ma, 0v v f(off) 0.8v. all typicals at t a = 25c, i f(on) = 6 ma unless otherwise specifed. parameter sym. min. typ. max. units test conditions fig. note propagation delay time to logic low output leve t phl 150 350 ns with peaking capacitor 5,6 5 propagation delay time to logic high output level t plh 110 350 ns with peaking capacitor 5,6 5 pulse width distortion pwd 250 ns | t phl - t plh | 8 propagation delay dif - ference between any 2 parts pdd -100 250 ns 10 output rise time (10- 90%) t r 16 ns 5,8 output fall time (90- 10%) t f 20 ns 5,8 logic high common mode transient immu - nity |cm h | -30000 v/ s |v cm | = 1000 v, i f = 6.0 ma, v cc = 5 v, t a = 25 c 9 6 logic low common mode transient immu - nity |cm l | 30000 v/ s |v cm | = 1000 v, v f = 0 v, v cc = 5 v, t a = 25 c 9 6 package characteristics * the input-output momentary withstand voltage is a dielectric voltage rating that should not be interpreted as an input-output continuous voltage rating. for the continuous voltage rating refer to the iec/en/din en 60747-5-2 insulation characteristics table (if applicable), your equipment level safety specifcation or avago application note 1074 entitled optocoupler input-output endurance voltage, publication number 5963-2203e. notes: 1. derate total package power dissipation, p t , linearly above 70c free-air temperature at a rate of 4.5 mw/c. 2. duration of output short circuit time should not exceed 10 ms. 3. input capacitance is measured between pin 2 and pin 3. 4. device considered a two-terminal device: pins 1, 2, 3, and 4 shorted together and pins 5, 6, 7, and 8 shorted together. 5. the t plh propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the leading edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 v point on the leading edge of the output pulse. the t phl propagation delay is measured from the 50% point on the trailing edge of the input pulse to the 1.3 v point on the trailing edge of the output pulse. 6. c mh is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic high state, v o > 2.0 v. c ml is the maximum slew rate of the common mode voltage that can be sustained with the output voltage in the logic low state, v o < 0.8 v. 7. in accordance with ul 1577, each optocoupler is proof tested by applying an insulation test voltage 4500 v rms for one second (leakage detec - tion current limit, ii-o 5 a). this test is performed before the 100% production test for partial discharge (method b) shown in the iec/en/din en 60747-5-2 insulation characteristics table, if applicable. 8. pulse width distortion (pwd) is defned as |t phl - t plh | for any given device. 9. use of a 0.1 f bypass capacitor connected between pins 5 and 8 is recommended. 10. the diference between t plh and t phl between any two devices under the same test condition. parameter sym. min. typ. max. units test conditions fig. note input-output momentary withstand voltage* v iso 3750 v rms rh < 50%, t = 1 min.t a = 25c 4,7 input-output resistance r i-o 10 12 w v i-o = 500 vdc 4 input-output capacitance c i-o 0.6 pf f = 1 mhz, v i-o = 0 vdc 4
9 figure 5. test circuit for tplh,tphl,tr,tf 7 1 4 5 6 8 5 v 619 ? input monitoring node pulse gen. t r = t f = 5 ns f = 100 khz 10 % duty cycle v o = 5 v z o = 50 ? c 2 = 15 pf output v o monitoring node v cc r 1 d 1 d 2 5 k ? d 3 d 4 2 3 c 1 = 120 pf * 0.1 f bypass * figure 1. typical logic low output voltage vs. temputer figure 2. typical logic high output current vs. temputer figure 3. typical output voltage vs. forward input current figure 4. typical input diode forward characteristic 0.1 0.11 0.12 0.13 0.14 0.15 -50 0 5 0 100 150 v ol - low level output voltage - v t a - temperature - ?c v cc = 4.5/20v v f = 0v i o = 6.4ma v cc = 4.5v v cc = 20v -25 -20 -15 -10 -5 0 -50 0 5 0 100 150 t a - temperature - ?c i oh - high level output current - ma v cc = 4.5v i f = 6ma v o = 2.4v v o = 2.7v 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4 4.5 0 1 2 3 4 5 i f - input current - ma vo - output voltage - v i o = -2.6ma t a = 25c v cc = 4.5v i o = 6.4ma i f - forward current - ma 1.1 0.001 v f - forward voltage - v 1.0 1000 1.3 0.01 1.5 1.2 1.4 0.1 t a = 25 ?c 10 100 i f + - v f the probe and jig capacitances are included in c1 and c2. r 1 i f (on) 1.10 k ? 3 ma 681 ? 5 ma all diodes are 1n916 or 1n3064. i f (on) 50 % i f (on) 0 ma t plh t phl v oh 1.3 v v ol input i f output v o 330 ? 10 ma
figure 6. typical propagation delays vs.temperature. figure 7. typical logic high output voltage vs. supply voltage figure 8. typical propogation delay vs. supply voltage 50 70 90 110 130 150 170 190 210 230 -60 -40 -20 0 2 0 4 0 6 0 8 0 100 120 t a - temperature - c tp - propagation delay - ns t plh v cc = 20v i f = 10ma t phl 0 5 10 15 20 25 0 5 10 15 20 25 v cc - supply voltage - v vo - output voltage - v t a = 25 o c i o = -2.6ma 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 0 5 10 15 20 25 v cc - supply voltage - v t p - propagtion delay - ns t phl i f (ma) 10 6 t plh i f (ma) 6 10 t a = 25 o c v cm (peak) output v o 0 v v oh |v cm | v ol v o (max.) v o (min.) switch at a: i f = 5 ma switch at b: v f = 0 v 7 1 4 5 6 8 0.1 f bypass output v o monitoring node v cc r in 2 3 v ff a b - + v cm pulse generator - + for product information and a complete list of distributors, please go to our web site: www.avagotech.com avago, avago technologies, and the a logo are trademarks of avago technologies, limited in the united states and other countries. data subject to change. copyright ? 2006 avago technologies limited. all rights reserved. av01-0193en - june 13, 2007 figure 9. test circuit for common mode transient immunity and typical waveforms
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